|
ELECTRIC
SPACE HEATING REQUIREMENTS
INCLUDING HEAT PUMPS AND
AIR CONDITIONERS
Electric space heating and
central air conditioning
require special Company
attention because the
supply facilities may have
to be increased. The air
conditioner or heat pump
compressor motors must
also meet the motor
starting current
limitations. To ensure
that the Company can be
ready to supply electric
service for heating or
cooling when required, the
Customer should apply for
service or notify the
Company as soon as the
load is determined.
When electric furnaces,
boilers, heat pumps or
duct heaters are
installed, resistance
units rated larger than 48
amperes shall be
subdivided and staged.
Each resistance unit shall
not exceed 48 amperes. A
20 second time interval
shall be maintained
between the switching of
each stage. The time
intervals shall be
maintained while
increasing or decreasing
the load. Separate
thermostatically
controlled space heating
units rated 48 amperes or
less need not be staged.
The motor starting limits
will allow the
installation of
single-phase heat pumps
and air conditioners rated
up to five tons. Some 4
and 5 ton units may
require the installation
of a control to prevent
the compressor and outdoor
fan from starting together
to keep within the 150
ampere locked-rotor
limitation. The heating
contractor may choose to
install more than one
smaller heat pump or air
conditioner in larger
installations instead of
one large unit.
ELECTRIC
WATER HEATER REQUIREMENTS
Electric water heaters are
classified as either
"Storage-Type"
with a storage tank
capacity of at least 5
gallons or
"Instantaneous-Type"
with virtually no storage
capacity. All water
heaters shall conform to
Article 422-14 of the
National Electrical Code
and be approved by the
inspection authority
having jurisdiction. Each
water heater shall be
specifically equipped with
an approved
pressure-temperature
relief valve and a
temperature limiting
means, in addition to the
control thermostat, which
will disconnect all
ungrounded conductors at a
maximum available
temperature setting of not
more than 190oF.
All bathtubs, showers,
sinks and washtubs
supplied by an electric
water heater shall have
their metallic parts,
metallic water pipes, and
metallic drain pipes
connected to them, bonded
together.
|
|